Fats or lipids are
nutrients which are part of our body and food. This nutritional group is
composed of phospholipids, triglycerides and cholesterol. These latter two are
the villains of the story but for the moment we only will be focused on talk
about one of them, the cholesterol.
SOURCE OF CHOLESTEROL:
Cholesterols can come from
two routes. Exogenous cholesterol is present in any type of food and it is
absorbed from the intestine into the blood. And the endogenous cholesterol is
produced by cells in the body, mainly in the liver.
FATS ARE ESSENTIAL FOR BODY BUT:
Fats are essential
components for the body to perform the vital functions, so it is important to
control the blood fat values. The problem happens when the amount of fats in
the blood exceeds the amount of fat that your body needs. Although there are
medications to reduce the cholesterol level, sometimes you just need to make
some changes at home to keep everything in order.
GOOD CHOLESTEROL, BAD CHOLESTEROL
Possibly you have heard about
good and bad cholesterols. Good cholesterol is lightweight cholesterol, transporting
different components in blood to the liver, where they are destroyed. Instead,
the bad cholesterol is heavier and is responsible for forming plaques in
arteries that can cause heart attacks and precisely this is the cholesterol
which must be kept under control.
FOR THAT AT HOME WE CAN:
REDUCE YOUR FOOD PROTION:
A fundamental rule for lower cholesterol levels is reducing
food portions, but not all food, only those harmful to your health.
WATCH WHAT YOU EAT:
As already
mentioned, often, cholesterol excesses come because we eat more fat than the
body needs, so it would be great if you start eating more fruits and vegetables
daily, apples are ideal due to the amount of fiber they contain, it works as a
sponge which absorbs in intestine all bad cholesterols and do not allow them to
enter into your blood. Nuts are also a good choice because they are full of
"good fats", so they will provide the energy that your body needs in
a healthy way.
TAKE SEA FISH:
At least twice a
week, you should eat fish, mainly blue-skinned (like tuna), because they have
more omegas-3 fatty acids. Carbohydrates such as rice, cereal or pasta must
have been made of whole grains, due to the fiber that they content.
USE VEGETABLE OIL:
Olive
oil, canola or sunflower oils are ideal for cooking when people suffer of high
cholesterol in their blood. Also, you should eat avocado daily.
USE OATMEAL:
A
very effective trick is to soak a tablespoon of oatmeal in a cup of cold water
overnight. The next morning drink the water, you have to do it on an empty
stomach.
THE MOST IMPORTANT “EXERCISE”:
If we are
giving the body more energy than necessary, then we have to use more energy. In
that way the extra fat, instead of be stored, will be used. This is the basic
principle that supports the exercise as a surefire way to lower cholesterol.
Also, it will help you to lose weight. Obese people have unnecessary and extra
deposits of fat; the idea is to eliminate them and, to achieve this, make exercises
is a great option.
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